| “Forest conservation” OR |
| “High sea conservation” OR |
| “Marine protected area” OR |
| MPA OR |
| “Marine reserve” OR |
| “Marine park” OR |
| “Protected area” OR |
| “Remedial action” OR |
| “Forest Reserve” OR |
| “private reserve” OR |
| “nature reserve” OR |
| “ecosystem reserve” OR |
| “Transboundary protected area” OR |
| “High seas conservation” OR |
| “Marine resource areas” OR |
| “marine waters” OR |
| “marine managed area” OR |
| “national park” OR |
| “Agri-Environmental and Climate Measure” OR |
| “Environmental Law” OR |
| “Habitat Conservation Plan” OR |
| “Invasive Species Regulation” OR |
| “National biodiversity strategy and action plan” OR |
| NBSAP OR |
| “Wild species protection” OR |
| “Waste Management Regulation” OR |
| “Coastal management” OR |
| “Coastal waters management” OR |
| “Integrated coastal zone management” OR |
| “watershed management” OR |
| “catchment management” OR |
| “Integrated landscape management” OR |
| “Invasive alien species management” OR |
| “Marine and coastal governance” OR |
| “Marine governance” OR |
| “Coastal governance” OR |
| “Ocean governance” OR |
| “Sustainable wildlife management” OR |
| “Sustainable use” OR |
| “Transboundary water management” OR |
| “environmental impact assessment” OR |
| “forest monitoring” OR |
| “environmental monitoring” OR |
| “environmental remote sensing” OR |
| “marine monitoring” OR |
| “fish monitoring” OR |
| “species monitoring” OR |
| “marine mammal monitoring” OR |
| “coastal monitoring” OR |
| “ocean monitoring” OR |
| “ecosystem monitoring” OR |
| “land monitoring” OR |
| “Seasonal restriction” OR |
| “Environmental Impact Assessment” |
| “Access and benefit sharing” OR |
| “community rights” OR |
| “Free, prior and informed consent” OR |
| FPIC OR |
| “Human right” OR |
| “Indigenous and local language” OR |
| “Intellectual property right” OR |
| “International Covenant on Civil and Political Right” OR |
| “International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Right” OR |
| “International Human Right Treaty” OR |
| “International Labour Organization Convention” OR |
| “Right of nature” OR |
| “right to water” OR |
| UNDRIP OR |
| “Universal Declaration of Human Right” OR |
| “United Nations Declaration on the Right of Indigenous Peoples” OR |
| “Legal empowerment” OR |
| “individual transferable rights” OR |
| “nature rights” OR |
| “land tenure” OR |
| “tenure right” OR |
| “Food sovereignty” |
| “Convivial conservation” OR |
| “Legal pluralism” OR |
| “Biocultural conservation” OR |
| “Co-management” OR |
| “Community-based management” OR |
| “Community-led conservation” OR |
| “Community protocol” OR |
| “Ecosystem-based approach” OR |
| “sacred site” OR |
| “sacred grove” OR |
| “Indigenous-led conservation” OR |
| “Indigenous co-governance” OR |
| “Land sovereignty” OR |
| “Tribal park” OR |
| “Biosphere reserve” OR |
| “recreation area” OR |
| “Indigenous and Community Conserved Area” OR |
| ICCA OR |
| “Other Effective area-based Conservation Measure” OR |
| OECM OR |
| “Other effective Conservation Measure” OR |
| “Bottom-up environmental initiative” OR |
| “Citizen-led environmental initiative” OR |
| “Community Garden” OR |
| “Urban gardening” OR |
| “Community-Led Conservation Initiative” OR |
| “Community-based Renewable Energy Project” OR |
| “Local Food Cooperative” OR |
| “Farmers’ Market” OR |
| “Local action group” OR |
| “Transition Town Movement” OR |
| “Zero Waste Community” OR |
| “sustainable consumption network” OR |
| “community quota” |
| “Development Control Regulation” OR |
| “GIS and Spatial Analysis Tool” OR |
| “Infrastructure Planning” OR |
| “Land Use Permit” OR |
| “Land use planning” OR |
| “Marine spatial planning” OR |
| “ocean planning” OR |
| “Maritime spatial planning” OR |
| “Master Plan” OR |
| “Multi-functional landscape” OR |
| “Participatory Planning Approach” OR |
| “Spatial planning” OR |
| “Strategic Environmental Assessment” OR |
| “Environmental Impact assessment” OR |
| “Buffer zone” OR |
| “land law” OR |
| “coastal planning area”or |
| “Ecosystem restoration” OR |
| “Ecological restoration” OR |
| “Connectivity restoration” OR |
| “Biodiversity restoration” OR |
| “Forest restoration” OR |
| “Habitat restoration” OR |
| Rewilding OR |
| “Landscape restoration” OR |
| “Regenerative agriculture” OR |
| “Regenerative farming” |
| “Cap resource consumption” OR |
| “conversion off-budget subsidies” OR |
| “Corporate social responsibility” OR |
| “Licensing and Permitting” OR |
| “Limit on pollution” OR |
| “Pollution Control Measure” OR |
| “public procurement” OR |
| “Regulation of Resource Extraction” OR |
| “Regulatory measure” OR |
| “Sustainable public procurement” OR |
| “Wildlife trade regulation” OR |
| “regulate consumption” OR |
| “production standards” OR |
| “cross-compliance” OR |
| “by-catch regulation” OR |
| “process regulation” OR |
| “emission caps” OR |
| “trade regulation” OR |
| “land policy” OR |
| “land regulation” OR |
| “Large-scale land acquisition regulation” OR |
| “Land Use Regulation” OR |
| “Limit on habitat destruction” OR |
| “Limit on resource extraction” OR |
| “Logging regulation” OR |
| “Natural resource use restriction” OR |
| “Zoning Regulation” OR |
| “territorial use-rights for fisheries” OR |
| “consumption fee” OR |
| “Tax on consumption” |
| “Biodiversity bond” OR |
| “Biodiversity compensation policy” OR |
| “Biodiversity offset” OR |
| “Cap and Trade System” OR |
| “cap and share” OR |
| “carbon credit” OR |
| “Commodity chain regulation” OR |
| “Commodity future” OR |
| “Compensation for environmental damage” OR |
| “Corporate Social Responsibility” OR |
| “cross-compliance incentive” OR |
| “Derivative trading” OR |
| “Ecological fiscal transfer” OR |
| “Environmental-positive subsidy” OR |
| “Environmental Tax” OR |
| “Eco-entrepreneurship Support” OR |
| “income transfer” OR |
| “Mitigation for environmental damage” OR |
| “Market-based financing mechanism” OR |
| “Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Forest Degradation” OR |
| “Reform environmental-harmful subsidy” OR |
| “Restoration for environmental damage” OR |
| “Socially responsible investment” OR |
| “Subsidy Reform” OR |
| “Tradable permit” OR |
| “Trade ban” OR |
| “True cost pricing” OR |
| “zero deforestation” OR |
| “no deforestation” OR |
| “environmental measures” OR |
| “Agricultural environmental schemes” OR |
| “green architecture” OR |
| “Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism” OR |
| CBAM OR |
| “payment for ecosystem services” OR |
| REDD OR |
| “carbon credits” OR |
| “trade agreements” OR |
| “water quality trading” OR |
| “environmental impact bonds” |
| “supply chain tracking” OR |
| Certification OR |
| “Collaborative supply chain initiative” OR |
| “Consumer demand for transparency” OR |
| “Corporate disclosure mandate” OR |
| “Eco Labeling” OR |
| “Fair Trade Certification” OR |
| “Forest Stewardship Council Certification” OR |
| “green branding” OR |
| Guideline OR |
| “ISO Standard” OR |
| Labeling OR |
| “Mandatory reporting requirement” OR |
| “Public procurement policy” OR |
| Standard OR |
| “Supplier code of conduct requirement” OR |
| “Third-party auditing” OR |
| “Third-party verification” OR |
| “Whistleblower protection law” OR |
| “LEED Certification” OR |
| “Marine Stewardship Council Certification” OR |
| “Non-GMO Project Verification” OR |
| “Organic Certification” OR |
| “Participatory Guarantee System” OR |
| “Rainforest Alliance Certification” OR |
| “UTZ Certification” OR |
| “friends of the sea” OR |
| “seafood watch” OR |
| “Global sustainable seafood initiative” OR |
| “International Sustainability Standards” |
| “Collaborative Consumption” OR |
| “Dietary transition” OR |
| “Food waste reduction” OR |
| “frugal consumption” OR |
| “green consumption” OR |
| “Localized food system” OR |
| “low-impact diet” OR |
| “Normative feedback” OR |
| “plant-based diet” OR |
| “Responsible consumption” OR |
| “reduce consumption” OR |
| reuse OR |
| recycle OR |
| “shared consumption” OR |
| “shared ownership” OR |
| “Sustainable consumption” OR |
| “Sustainable sourcing practice” OR |
| Agroecology OR |
| Agroforestry OR |
| “Best practice in production” OR |
| “Biological agriculture” OR |
| “Carbon farming” OR |
| “Climate-smart agriculture” OR |
| Compost OR |
| “Conservation tillage” OR |
| “Crop diversification” OR |
| “Crop rotation” OR |
| “Holistic planned grazing” OR |
| “Organic agriculture” OR |
| “Reduced impact logging” OR |
| “Responsible production” OR |
| “Sustainable agricultural intensification” OR |
| “Sustainable fishing practice” OR |
| “Sustainable design” OR |
| “Sustainable fishing” OR |
| “Sustainable production” OR |
| “Swidden agriculture” OR |
| “sustainable land management” OR |
| “sustainable aquaculture” OR |
| “Sustainable Small-Scale Fisheries” OR |
| “Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries, and Forests” OR |
| “Land and water stewardship” OR |
| “responsible fisheries” OR |
| “Collaborative Consumption” OR |
| “Community-supported Agriculture” |
| “Biodiversity finance” OR |
| “Conservation finance” OR |
| “Conservation funding” OR |
| “Conservation philanthropy” OR |
| “Conservation trust fund” OR |
| “Debt-for-nature swap” OR |
| “Direct funding to community” OR |
| “Ecological finance” OR |
| “Environmental finance” OR |
| “Nature finance” OR |
| “Public funding for conservation” OR |
| “Public-private partnership” OR |
| “climate finance” OR |
| “ocean finance” OR |
| “environmental harmful subsidies” OR |
| “nature-dependent economic activities” |
| “environmental mobilizations” OR |
| “environmental defenders” OR |
| “environmental action groups” OR |
| “environmental social movements” OR |
| “name and shame” OR |
| commoning OR |
| “Non-violent protest and persuasion” OR |
| “Formal petitions” OR |
| “public campaigns” OR |
| “street protests” OR |
| “collective action networks” OR |
| “media-based activism” OR |
| “Non-cooperation” OR |
| Strikes OR |
| boycotts OR |
| “refusal of compensation payments” OR |
| “environmental lawsuits” OR |
| “objections to environmental impacts assessments” OR |
| “road blockades” OR |
| “land occupation” OR |
| “hunger strikes” OR |
| “Environmental defender protection” |
| “Access to urban service” OR |
| Biofilter OR |
| Bioswale OR |
| “Blue-green corridor” OR |
| “Constructed wetland” OR |
| “Energy efficient building” OR |
| “Floodplain restoration” OR |
| “Green infrastructure” OR |
| “green logistics” OR |
| “Green roof” OR |
| “Green street” OR |
| “Green wall” OR |
| “Living shoreline” OR |
| “Multi-purpose structure” OR |
| “Permeable pavement” OR |
| “Public transport” OR |
| “Rain garden” OR |
| “Riparian buffer” OR |
| “Sustainable drainage system” OR |
| “Sustainable infrastructure” OR |
| “Urban agriculture space” OR |
| “Urban forest” OR |
| “Urban park” OR |
| “Vegetated swale” OR |
| “Water infrastructure” OR |
| “nature-based solution” |
| Biofuel OR |
| “Biomass energy production” OR |
| “Biomimetic” OR |
| “Climate-smart agriculture” OR |
| “Coordinated transport” OR |
| “Coordinated heating” OR |
| “energy sharing platform” OR |
| “Fuel-efficient vehicle” OR |
| “Geothermal energy” OR |
| “Green building material” OR |
| “Hybrid vehicle” OR |
| “local currency” OR |
| Minigrid OR |
| microgrid OR |
| “Replacement fertilizer” OR |
| “Small renewable energy technology” OR |
| “Smart meter” OR |
| “Solar panel” OR |
| “Solar photovoltaic system” OR |
| “Wind turbine” OR |
| “green technology” |
| “Doughnut planning” OR |
| “Gross National Happiness” OR |
| “Human Development Index” OR |
| “Genuine Progress Indicator” OR |
| “Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare” OR |
| “Happy Planet Index” OR |
| “Inclusive Wealth Index” OR |
| “Social Progress Index” OR |
| “wellbeing budget” OR |
| “Ecological Footprint” OR |
| “inequality index” |
| “WTO reform” OR |
| “World Trade Organization reform” OR |
| “World Trade Organisation reform” OR |
| “Central bank reform” OR |
| “IMF reform” OR |
| “International Monetary Fund reform” OR |
| “financial reform” OR |
| “sustainable finance” OR |
| “nature finance” OR |
| “biodiversity finance” OR |
| “wealth tax” OR |
| “regulate inequality” OR |
| “regulate inequalities” OR |
| “tax the one percent” OR |
| “progressive taxation on wealth” OR |
| “tobin tax” OR |
| “reduce tax havens” OR |
| “dismantle off-shore accounts” OR |
| “reduce debt” OR |
| “eliminate debt” |
| “Alternative economic model” OR |
| Bioeconomy OR |
| “Circular economy” OR |
| “circular bioeconomy” OR |
| Commoning OR |
| Degrowth OR |
| “downscale production” OR |
| “Ecosystem accounting” OR |
| “Mainstreaming biodiversity” OR |
| “Natural capital accounting” OR |
| “Sharing economy” OR |
| “Caring economy” OR |
| “Steady state economy” OR |
| “System of Environmental Economic Accounting” OR |
| “nature positive economy” OR |
| “Economics of Biodiversity” OR |
| “Wellbeing Economics” OR |
| “Doughnut Economics” OR |
| “Life-Centered Economics” OR |
| “real wealth of nations” OR |
| “Business for Nature” OR |
| “regenerative business” OR |
| “regenerative capitalism” OR |
| “ecological economics” OR |
| “Natural Social Contract” OR |
| “Alternative business model” OR |
| “B-Corp” OR |
| “B-Corporation” OR |
| “Benefit Corporation” OR |
| “Cradle-to-Cradle” OR |
| “Employee-owned Business” OR |
| “Fair Trade” OR |
| “Open Source” OR |
| “Platform Cooperative” OR |
| “Subscription-based Model” OR |
| “not-for-profit economy” OR |
| “Accounting for nature” OR |
| “nature-related financial disclosure” OR |
| TNFD OR |
| “Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive” OR |
| “nature-positive business” OR |
| “relocalize economy” |
| “institutional arrangement” OR |
| “social capital” OR |
| “environmental advocacy” OR |
| “biodiversity advocacy” OR |
| “Institutional entrepreneurship” OR |
| “Institutional reform” |
| “Access to information law”or “Citizen Science Initiative” OR |
| “Community-based natural resource management” OR |
| “Community Meeting” OR |
| “Community-Based Participatory Research” OR |
| “Deliberative Democracy Process” OR |
| “Global action network” OR |
| “Indigenous and local community participation” OR |
| “Legal and Policy Framework for Participation” OR |
| “Multi-stakeholder platform” OR |
| “Online Platform” OR |
| “Participation in international process” OR |
| “Participatory restoration” OR |
| “Participatory evaluation and learning” OR |
| “Participatory Mapping and GIS” OR |
| “Public Consultation and Hearing” OR |
| “Public participation in environmental impact assessment” OR |
| “Stakeholder engagement” OR |
| “Bottom-up governance approach” OR |
| “Gender-responsive governance” OR |
| “Gender inclusive governance” OR |
| “Public participation law”or “Public Participation and Access to Information Law” OR |
| “Resource Management Law” OR |
| “Environmental public interest litigation” |
| “Agenda 21” OR |
| “Aichi Biodiversity Target” OR |
| “Bilateral agreement” OR |
| “Basel Convention” OR |
| “Cartagena Protocol” OR |
| “Convention on Biological Diversity” OR |
| “Convention on Migratory Species” OR |
| “CMS” OR |
| “Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora” OR |
| “BBNJ Agreement” OR |
| “High Seas Treaty” OR |
| “Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction” OR |
| “International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships” OR |
| “MARPOL” OR |
| “EU Green Deal” OR |
| “Freshwater treaty” OR |
| “Genetic resource agreement” OR |
| “Global deal for nature” OR |
| “Global trade system” OR |
| “International agreement” OR |
| “International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture” OR |
| “Kyoto Protocol” OR |
| “Minamata Convention” OR |
| “Montreal Protocol” OR |
| “Multilateral environmental agreement” OR |
| “Nagoya Protocol” OR |
| “Paris Agreement” OR |
| “Rio Declaration” OR |
| “Ramsar Convention” OR |
| “Rotterdam Convention” OR |
| “Shipping agreement” OR |
| “Sustainable Development Goal” OR |
| “SDGs” OR |
| “Stockholm Convention” OR |
| “United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification” OR |
| “United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change” OR |
| “United Nations Convention on the Law of the sea” OR |
| “United Nations Agreement of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks” |
| “Adaptive management framework” OR |
| “Citizen assembly” OR |
| “Conflict resolution mechanism” OR |
| “Deliberative democracy mechanism” OR |
| “Deep democracy” OR |
| “Local governance structure” OR |
| “Open government initiative” OR |
| “Participatory decision-making process” OR |
| “Policy co-creation” OR |
| “Policy co-design” OR |
| “Policy monitoring” OR |
| “Transparency and accountability mechanism” OR |
| “Advocacy network” OR |
| “adaptive governance” OR |
| “informed governance” OR |
| “accountable governance” OR |
| “accountability” OR |
| “planning, monitoring, evaluation and review” OR |
| “monitoring, evaluation and learning” OR |
| “reflexive governance” OR |
| “Community-based monitoring” |
| “Address corruption” OR |
| “Convention against Corruption” OR |
| “Whistleblower protection law” OR |
| “measures against corruption” OR |
| “fight lobbies” OR |
| “Anti-discrimination law” OR |
| “Decentralization law” OR |
| “Equitable access to justice” OR |
| “Freedom of information law” OR |
| “Judicial independence” OR |
| “Ombudsman institution” |
| “Community cooperation” OR |
| “Customary institution” OR |
| “Customary law” OR |
| “Customary norm” OR |
| “Customary tenure” OR |
| “IPLC governance” OR |
| “Indigenous jurisdiction” OR |
| “Intergenerational knowledge transmission” OR |
| “Resource stewardship” |
| “Behavioral change” OR |
| “Behavioral nudge” OR |
| “Consumption reduction” OR |
| “Dietary transition” OR |
| “Food waste reduction” OR |
| “Normative feedback” OR |
| “Nudging” OR |
| “Belief system” OR |
| “Biophilia” OR |
| “Environmental Connection” OR |
| “Ecological Connection” OR |
| “Nature Connection” OR |
| “Identity shift” OR |
| “Inner transformation” OR |
| “Personal meaning” OR |
| “Personal transformation” |
| “Community bond” OR |
| “Community solidarity” OR |
| “Civic engagement initiative” OR |
| “Community dialogue” OR |
| “Cultural transformation” OR |
| “Mass media campaign” OR |
| “Regenerative culture” OR |
| “Social media platform” OR |
| “Youth empowerment program” OR |
| “Peer-to-peer communication” OR |
| “environmental discourse” OR |
| “environmental narrative” OR |
| “environmental storyline” OR |
| “environmental perspective” OR |
| “green discourse” OR |
| “green narrative” OR |
| “green storyline” OR |
| “green perspective” OR |
| “Unitive narrative” OR |
| “Cultural narrative” OR |
| “Storytelling initiative” OR |
| “Campaign on consumer goods” OR |
| “Choice architecture” |
| “Environmental education” OR |
| “Transformational learning” OR |
| “Transformative learning” OR |
| “environmental curriculum” OR |
| “K-12” OR |
| “Adult learning” OR |
| “Social learning” OR |
| “Solution space” OR |
| “Transformation lab” OR |
| “Imagination infrastructure” OR |
| “Experiential teaching” OR |
| “Experiential learning” OR |
| “Indigenous education” OR |
| “Unitive education” OR |
| “Transformative learning spaces” OR |
| “Awareness campaign” OR |
| “Capacity building” OR |
| “Capacity development” OR |
| “Cultural exchange program” OR |
| “Cultural revitalization” OR |
| “Practical learning” OR |
| “Inner capacity” OR |
| “Inner development goal” OR |
| “Sacred teaching” |
| “Art-science collaboration” OR |
| “Co-creation of knowledge” OR |
| “co-production of knowledge” OR |
| “knowledge coproduction” OR |
| “Co-creative inquiry” OR |
| “Collaborative knowledge production” OR |
| “Collaborative research and learning” OR |
| “Collective knowledge generation” OR |
| “Breeding knowledge” OR |
| “Joint knowledge development” OR |
| “Jointly constructed knowledge” OR |
| “Knowledge co-creation” OR |
| “Knowledge co-design” OR |
| “Participatory knowledge creation” OR |
| “Multiple evidence-based approach” OR |
| “Participatory research and development” OR |
| “Weaving knowledge” OR |
| “Interfaith collaboration” OR |
| “Interfaith dialogue” OR |
| “Co-Design” |
| “Connection to nature” OR |
| “Continuity with ancestors” OR |
| “Cultural preservation” OR |
| “Cultural revitalization” OR |
| “Environmental stewardship” OR |
| “Ethical framework” OR |
| “Human-nature connection” OR |
| “Spiritual connection” OR |
| “Human-nature relation” OR |
| “nature connectedness” OR |
| “environment connectedness”or “Community health” OR |
| “Cultural pluralism” OR |
| “Eco-centrism” OR |
| “Ecohealth” OR |
| “Harmony with nature” OR |
| “Holistic worldview” OR |
| “Interconnectedness of all life forms” OR |
| “Living in balance” OR |
| “One health” OR |
| “Planetary health” OR |
| “planetary wellbeing” OR |
| “intrinsic value of biodiversity” OR |
| “biocultural diversity” OR |
| “Unitive vision” OR |
| “Water-energy-food nexus” OR |
| “Holistic management” OR |
| “Indigenous worldview” OR |
| “Balanced relationship” OR |
| “Caring for nature” OR |
| “relationality” OR |
| “relational values” OR |
| “Respect for Diversity” OR |
| “Stewardship” OR |
| “intrinsic value” OR |
| “utilitarian value” OR |
| “plural value” |
| “Boundary organization” OR |
| “Change agent” OR |
| “Collaborative initiative” OR |
| “Community network” OR |
| “Connector” OR |
| “Facilitator” OR |
| “Innovation broker” OR |
| “Indigenous peoples’ network” OR |
| “Intermediary” OR |
| “Multiplier” OR |
| “Boundary spanner” OR |
| “Knowledge network” OR |
| “Learning network” OR |
| “Middle actor” OR |
| “Multi-stakeholder platform” OR |
| “New collaborative setting” OR |
| “Partnership network” OR |
| “Policy network” OR |
| “Respectful partnership” OR |
| “Technology network” OR |
| “Transition intermediary” |
